Gk

Shekha Jheel Named 99th Ramsar Site: Located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, this freshwater lake is a crucial habitat for migratory birds. With this addition, India now has 99 recognized Ramsar sites. State of India’s Bats Report 2024-25: The first-ever report on Indian bats revealed that West Bengal has the highest diversity with 68 species, followed by Meghalaya with 66 species. CBI Launches 'Abhay' AI Chatbot: Designed to combat "Digital Arrest" scams, this chatbot allows citizens to verify the authenticity of CBI notices by scanning official QR codes. Global Green Icon Award: Former MP and environmentalist J. Santosh Kumar was honored by the British Parliament’s House of Lords for his Green India Challenge initiative. 114th Historical Suwari Mahotsav: This traditional agricultural festival, famous for its elephant races, was celebrated by the Rabha and Boro tribes in the Boko region of Assam. World Book and Copyright Day (April 23): Observed globally to promote re...

Goldman Environmental Prize 2026: Known as the "Green Nobel," this year’s award made history as all six winners from six continents were women, including Borim Kim (South Korea) from Asia. World Sportsman of the Year: Spanish tennis star Carlos Alcaraz won the "World Sportsman of the Year" at the 2026 Laureus World Sports Awards, often called the "Oscars of Sports." Passing of Bhagwan Das Rekwar: The 2026 Padma Shri recipient and legendary Bundeli martial arts expert passed away at 83. He founded the Chhatrasal Bundelkhand Akhada in Sagar, MP. First Gold in European Girls' Math Olympiad: Shreya Shantanu Mundhada from Mumbai became the first Indian to win a Gold medal at the EGMO 2026 held in France. River Basin Management Scheme Extended: The Central Government extended the scheme until March 2031 with a budget of ₹2,183 crore to improve flood control and water security in Northeast India. India's First Petroglyph Conservation Park: Establish...

Femina Miss India World 2026 : Sadhvi Sateesh Sail from Goa won the 61st edition of the pageant. She was crowned by the 2024 winner, Nikita Porwal, and will represent India at Miss World 2027 in Tanzania. India’s 95th Chess Grandmaster: Arunyak Ghosh from West Bengal achieved the prestigious Grandmaster title, following 94th GM Mayank Chakraborty. National Public Service Day (April 21): Observed annually to honor the contribution of civil servants; the date marks Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s 1947 address to the first batch of civil servants as the "steel frame of India." 9th Professor M.S. Swaminathan Award: Dr. C.H. Srinivasa Rao was honored for the 2024-25 period for his leadership in climate-resilient agriculture and natural resource management. India’s First Water Neutral Railway Depot: The Kankaria Railway Depot in Ahmedabad (Western Railway) became the first in India to save and recycle more water (1.6 lakh liters/day) than it consumes. Advanced 3D Semiconductor Unit i...

WWF National Award 2026: Indian botanist N. Aleem Yusuf from Kerala was honored for developing 'Neophyte ID' , an AI-powered app that identifies 100 invasive plant species. ​ Harivansh Narayan Singh’s Historic Re-election: For the first time in Indian history, he has been elected unopposed as the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha for a third consecutive term. ​ Khasi and Garo Recognized in Meghalaya: The Meghalaya cabinet approved an ordinance granting official administrative language status to Khasi and Garo, alongside English. ​ Harvard South Asian Person of the Year: Bollywood actress Sayani Gupta was awarded this title for 2026 for promoting South Asian identity through cinema and storytelling. ​ 'Water Forward' Initiative: Launched by World Bank President Ajay Banga, this global platform aims to ensure water security for 1 billion people by 2030. ​ Passing of N. Ramachandran: The former President of the Indian Olympic Association (2014–2017) and World...

World Heritage Day (April 18): Observed annually to raise awareness about preserving human heritage and diversity; also known as the International Day for Monuments and Sites. India Extends 'Relief' Scheme: The government expanded the financial assistance scheme for exporters to include markets in Egypt and Jordan, helping businesses mitigate global risks. Vikram Sood Center at IIT Kharagpur: Launched to develop AI-powered mining systems, this center aims to modernize the mining industry through advanced technological research. Harivansh Narayan Singh Re-appointed: In a historic first, he was appointed for a third consecutive term as the Deputy Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha. First ICC Women’s T20 Challenge Trophy: Rwanda will host the inaugural edition of this trophy in 2026 as part of the ICC's efforts to promote cricket in emerging nations. Yana Caves Declared Geo-Heritage Site: The central government granted National Geo-Heritage Site status to the famous Yana Caves...

SIPRI Arms Import Report: According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, Ukraine has become the world’s largest arms importer (9.2% global share), followed by India (8.2%) and Saudi Arabia. Philippines Joins 'Pexilica' Group: The Philippines became the 13th member of the US-led Pexilica initiative (established Dec 2025), which focuses on AI-driven semiconductor chip manufacturing. Harivansh Narayan Singh Re-elected: He was elected for a third consecutive term as the Deputy Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha; his new term officially began on April 10, 2026. Women’s Reservation Bill Update: The proposed 131st Constitutional Amendment Bill, which sought 33% reservation for women in Lok Sabha and State Assemblies, failed to pass in the Lok Sabha. Tata’s Semiconductor Hub in Dholera: The Ministry of Commerce approved a ₹9,100 crore investment for the Tata Group to establish India's first major chip fabrication unit in the Dholera Special Economic Zone, Gujarat...

Samrat Choudhary Becomes Bihar CM: Following Nitish Kumar's resignation to join the Rajya Sabha, BJP leader Samrat Choudhary was sworn in as the 24th Chief Minister of Bihar, heading the state’s first-ever BJP-led government. Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar Award 2026 : Nobel Peace Prize laureate Kailash Satyarthi has been selected for this prestigious award, to be presented on April 24 in Pune for his service to society. India Becomes 4th Largest Economy : According to the IMF’s latest World Economic Outlook, India has surpassed Japan to become the world’s fourth-largest economy with a nominal GDP of $4.3 trillion. Artemis II Mission Success: NASA’s Orion capsule safely returned to Earth on April 10 after a 10-day lunar orbit mission. Christina Koch became the first woman to travel to the Moon as part of this mission. R. Vaishali Wins FIDE Candidates: Indian Grandmaster R. Vaishali made history by winning the FIDE Women's Candidates Tournament 2026 in Cyprus, earning the right to ...

  Samrat Choudhary Becomes Bihar CM: Following the resignation of Nitish Kumar, BJP leader Samrat Choudhary was sworn in as the 24th Chief Minister of Bihar. He is the first BJP leader to hold this post in the state. Deepti Sharma Wins Wisden Award: Indian cricketer Deepti Sharma has been named the "Wisden Leading Woman Cricketer in the World" for 2025. Australia's Mitchell Starc won the Men's title. Anti-Cancer Potential in Konyak Herbal Medicine: Researchers discovered significant anti-cancer properties in traditional herbal formulations used by the Konyak tribe of Nagaland. Smriti Mandhana Named Brand Ambassador for 'one8': Indian cricketer Smriti Mandhana has been appointed as the brand ambassador for Agilitas Sports’ apparel brand, 'one8', joining Virat Kohli. World Art Day (April 15): Observed globally to celebrate and promote artistic expression; the 2026 theme is "Art for Unity and Healing" . 'Project Him Sarovar...

  Nitish Kumar Resigns as Bihar CM: In a significant political shift, Nitish Kumar resigned from his post to become a Rajya Sabha member . Samrat Choudhary is set to lead the first-ever BJP-led government in Bihar. Delhi-Dehradun Economic Corridor Inaugurated: PM Narendra Modi inaugurated the 213 km long corridor. Built at a cost of ₹12,000 crore, this six-lane expressway reduces travel time between Delhi, UP, and Uttarakhand. IMF Projects 6.5% GDP Growth: The International Monetary Fund (IMF), in its latest World Economic Outlook, projected India’s GDP growth at 6.5% for FY 2026-27 , citing strong domestic resilience. RBI Penalizes HP State Co-op Bank: A penalty of ₹7.5 lakh was imposed on the Himachal Pradesh State Cooperative Bank for failing to conduct periodic reviews of customer risk categorization under KYC norms. License of National Urban Co-op Bank Cancelled: The RBI cancelled the license of the Pratapgarh-based bank. Depositors are eligible for insurance up to ₹5...

New President of Iraq: Nizar Amedi, a prominent Kurdish leader and former Environment Minister, has been appointed as the new President of Iraq. Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar Award 2026: Nobel Peace Prize laureate Kailash Satyarthi will be honored with this award on April 24 for his selfless service to society. Mundra Port Breaks National Record: The Mundra Port in Gujarat became India’s largest automobile export hub after successfully exporting 6,800 cars in a single vessel using the Ro-Ro (Roll-on/Roll-off) technique. IUCN Red List Update: The Emperor Penguin has been moved from the "Near Threatened" to the "Endangered" category due to the severe impact of climate change on its Antarctic habitat. Badminton Asia Championship 2026: Indian shatler Ayush Shetty won a historic Silver medal in the Men's Singles category, marking India's first-ever silver in this championship. IMF-World Bank Spring Meetings: The annual Spring Meetings are being held in Washington D.C...

Passing of Legendary Singer Asha Bhosle: The iconic Indian playback singer passed away on April 12, 2026, at the age of 92. She was a recipient of the Dadasaheb Phalke Award (2000) and the Padma Vibhushan (2008). Constitution of India in Sindhi: Vice President CP Radhakrishnan released the first Sindhi translated version of the Indian Constitution in New Delhi to promote the language and legal awareness among the Sindhi community. Artemis II Mission Success: NASA’s Orion capsule safely returned to Earth on April 10, splashing down in the Pacific Ocean after successfully orbiting the Moon—the first human lunar mission in over 50 years. Davidoff’s First Indian Ambassador: The Swiss luxury brand Davidoff appointed Ahan Pandey as its first-ever brand ambassador for India to target the younger Gen-Z and millennial market. Baisakhi Festival (April 14): Celebrated to mark the establishment of the Khalsa Panth in 1699 by Guru Gobind Singh and the onset of the spring harvest season. Mahatma Jyo...

International Day of Human Space Flight (April 12): This day commemorates the first human space flight by Yuri Gagarin in 1961 and highlights the beginning of the space era for mankind. India-Bhutan Punatsangchhu-II Protocol: India and Bhutan signed the tariff protocol for the Punatsangchhu-II Hydroelectric Project, further strengthening bilateral energy cooperation. All India Water Sports Championship: The 25th edition of this national championship was successfully held in Tehri, Uttarakhand , promoting regional tourism and sports. New Secretary General of the Arab League: Nabil Fahmy has been appointed as the new Secretary General of the Arab League to lead the organization’s diplomatic efforts. 'Ran-Samvad 2026' Seminar: The Ministry of Defence organized this tri-service seminar in Bengaluru to discuss modern warfare strategies and joint operational integration. First Brand Ambassador for Jindal Stainless: Bollywood actor Ranveer Singh has been appointed as the f...

Operation Himsetu in Sikkim: The Indian Army’s Trisakti Corps launched this operation to rescue over 135 tourists stranded due to massive landslides in North Sikkim. Exercise Cyclone-IV in Egypt: The fourth edition of the joint special forces exercise between India and Egypt is being held in Anshas, Egypt (April 9–17). India's First Driverless Pod Taxi System: Maharashtra Deputy CM Devendra Fadnavis laid the foundation stone for this personal rapid transit project in Bandra-Kurla Complex (BKC), Mumbai . Passing of Abu Hashem Khan Choudhury: The veteran Congress leader and former Union Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare passed away at 88 in Kolkata. Mount Semeru Eruption in Indonesia: A major eruption of the volcano on East Java Island triggered a pyroclastic flow of 3.5 km, placing the region on Level 3 alert. New Chairman & MD of BPCL: Sanjay Khanna officially took charge as the Chairman and Managing Director of Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)....

RBI Monetary Policy (April 2026): The Reserve Bank of India kept the Repo Rate unchanged at 5.25%; other rates remained at SDF (5%), MSF (5.50%), and Bank Rate (5.50%). Exercise 'Cyclone-IV' 2026: The fourth edition of the joint special forces exercise between India and Egypt began in Anshas, Egypt, focusing on desert and semi-desert operations. Kalai-II Hydroelectric Project: The Union Cabinet approved ₹14,105.83 Cr for this 1,200 MW project on the Lohit River in Anjaw District, Arunachal Pradesh. Vietnam’s New Leadership: General Phan Van Giang was appointed as the new Deputy Prime Minister and National Security Minister of Vietnam for the 2026-2031 term. Social Media Restriction in Greece: Following Australia, Greece announced a social media ban for children under 15 years old, effective from January 1, 2027. World Bank’s India Forecast: The World Bank raised India's GDP growth forecast for FY 2026-27 from 6.3% to 6.6%, citing strong domestic demand and export resilience...

RBI Monetary Policy Review (April 2026): The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) kept the Repo Rate unchanged at 5.25%; other rates include SDF at 5.0%, MSF at 5.50%, and CRR at 3%. GDP and Inflation Projections: RBI projected India's GDP growth for FY 2026-27 at 6.9% and estimated the retail inflation (CPI) at 4.6% for the same period. 11 Years of Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana: Launched on April 8, 2015, the scheme completed 11 years, continuing to provide collateral-free loans across categories: Shishu, Kishor, Tarun, and Tarun Plus (up to ₹20 lakh). World Bank GDP Estimate: The World Bank revised India's GDP growth forecast for FY 2026-27 to 6.6%, citing global economic challenges and regional conflicts. First Unicorn of FY 2026-27: CreditBee, a fintech platform, became the first Indian startup to achieve unicorn status this fiscal year with a valuation of $1.5 billion. New Hydroelectric Projects in Arunachal Pradesh: The Union Cabinet approved ₹14,115 Cr for the Kalai-II (1,200 M...

India’s Wind Power Record: In FY 2024-25, India added an all-time high of 6.05 GW of wind energy capacity, ranking 4th globally after China, USA, and Germany. Rupa Bayor Ranks World No. 5: The Taekwondo athlete from Arunachal Pradesh became the first Indian to reach the global top 5 in the Poomsae category. Mrs. International World Classic 2026: Gitanjali Om Prakash from Amritsar, Punjab, became the first Indian woman to win this prestigious beauty pageant title in Malaysia. 'Sapar Ram Tapasvi Raja' Book: Written by Ashutosh Agnihotri, the book reinterprets Ramayana characters through poetry; it was launched by Manipur Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla. First Openly Queer MP in Rajya Sabha: Senior Advocate Menaka Guruswamy took the oath as a Rajya Sabha member representing the TMC from West Bengal. Unnat Krishi Mahotsav 2026: Organized by the Ministry of Agriculture in Raisen, Madhya Pradesh, to promote modern farming technologies like AI and drones. Bhuvneshwar Kumar’s IPL Milestone:...

India Tops Doping Violation List: India ranked first globally in doping violations as of April 1, 2026, with 148 suspended athletes, followed by Kenya (146) and Russia (66). Rongali Bihu Festival: Celebrated in Assam as the Assamese New Year and the onset of spring; also known as Bohag Bihu, it began on April 5, 2026. Top-Ranked Indian Airport: New Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International Airport ranked 28th globally and 1st in India according to the Skytrax World Airport Awards 2026. World Health Day (April 7): Observed annually to mark the founding of the WHO in 1948; the 2026 theme is "Together for Health, Stand with Science". Blackbuck Reintroduction Program: Launched in the Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary in Chhattisgarh to conserve the endangered species and restore its local population. Project Chetak’s 47th Raising Day: The Border Road Organization (BRO) celebrated the anniversary of Project Chetak, responsible for road infrastructure in border areas of Rajasthan, Punjab, a...

Karnataka Wins Khelo India Tribal Games 2026 : The first edition held in Chhattisgarh saw Karnataka top the medal tally with 38 total medals (23 Gold). India’s Defense Export Milestone: In FY 2025-26, India's defense exports reached an all-time high of ₹38,424 crore, a 62.6% increase over the previous year. Most Expensive Indian Painting: Raja Ravi Varma’s painting "Yashoda and Krishna" sold for a record ₹167.20 crore at a Mumbai auction. 'Majhe Gaon Aarogya Sampann Gaon' Campaign: The Maharashtra government launched this health initiative to boost medical awareness and provide quality care in rural villages. T.M. Krishna’s New Book: The Ramon Magsaysay awardee released his latest book titled "We the People of India: Decoding a Nation’s Symbols". National Maritime Day (April 5): India celebrated the 63rd National Maritime Day, commemorating the 1919 voyage of the first Indian ship, SS Loyalty. ISRO’s 'Mission Mitra': Launched to train and mo...

National Maritime Day (April 5): Observed annually in India to commemorate the historic 1919 maiden voyage of the Indian ship SS Loyalty from Mumbai to London. India Tops Global Doping Suspension List: India has ranked first in the world for track and field athletes suspended due to doping violations, surpassing Russia and Kenya. Animal Welfare Committees in Delhi : The Delhi government announced the establishment of Animal Welfare Committees in every district of the national capital to improve local livestock and pet management. Microsoft’s 'MyTranscribe One': Microsoft unveiled a new AI transcription model that supports 25 international languages and claims to be the most accurate speech-to-text system developed to date. INS Aridaman Commissioned: The Indian Navy officially commissioned its third nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine, INS Aridaman, at Visakhapatnam to bolster India's nuclear triad. Skytrax World Airport Awards 2026: Singapore's Changi Interna...

International Day for Mine Awareness (April 4): Observed annually to raise awareness about the dangers of landmines and work toward their eradication for a safer world. Artemis II Mission by NASA: The United States’ space agency has launched Artemis II, a crewed mission sending four astronauts to orbit the Moon, marking a significant step toward future lunar landings. Yamaha Music India Appoints A.R. Rahman: The legendary music composer A.R. Rahman has been appointed as the brand ambassador for Yamaha Music India. India Ranks 3rd in Renewable Energy Capacity: Globally, India now holds the third position in renewable energy capacity, trailing only behind China and the United States. Ravichandran Ashwin Joins Major League Cricket: The veteran Indian cricketer has become the first Indian to join the US Major League Cricket (MLC), signing with a franchise for the upcoming season. Chanchal Kumar Appointed I&B Secretary: A 1992-batch IAS officer from the Bihar cadre, Chanchal Kumar, h...

Current Affairs for April 3, 2026 Mahi Banswara Nuclear Project: The Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) approved excavation for Units 1 and 2 of this 2,800 MW plant in Rajasthan. Varkala Joins 'Zero Waste' List: The UN included Varkala, Kerala, in its "20 Cities Towards Zero Waste" initiative for excellence in circular economy practices. Abhay Singh Named Player of the Year: The Asian Squash Federation awarded Indian player Abhay Singh the Dato Alex Lee Award for Men's Player of the Year 2025. New Prime Minister of Mongolia: Uchral Nyam-Osor, former Digital Development Minister, has been elected as Mongolia's third Prime Minister in nine months. Mati-9 Festival: Held in New Delhi, this cultural festival celebrated the rich heritage, language, and traditional cuisine of the Purvanchal region. PM Awas Yojana (Gramin) Milestone: The rural housing scheme completed 10 years on April 1, 2026, with a target to build 5 crore homes by 2029. Tripura Panchayats Wi...

Current Affairs for April 2, 2026 New Director-General of DGCA: Senior IAS officer Veer Vikram Yadav has been appointed as the Director-General of Civil Aviation, succeeding Faiz Ahmed Kidwai. Arundhati Roy Wins NBCC Award: The Indian author received the National Book Critics Circle Award 2025 (Autobiography category) for her memoir "Mother Mary Comes to Me" . World Autism Awareness Day (April 2): Observed annually to raise global awareness; the 2026 theme is "Autism and Humanity: Every Life Has Value" . Sudha Murthy’s New Book: Vice President CP Radhakrishnan unveiled Murthy’s latest book, "Tides of Time: India’s History Through Murals in Parliament" . India Leads in Nagoya Protocol Certificates: India ranked 1st globally for issuing "Internationally Recognized Certificates of Compliance" (IRCC) under the Nagoya Protocol on biodiversity. World’s Largest Digital Census: India’s Census 2027 officially began on April 1, 2026, marking the ...